Cayman Islands
Capital: George
Town
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Population: 42,000
(est. 2003)
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Languages: English
(official)
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Area: 262 sq. km
(land area)
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Currency: Caymanian
dollar (KYD)
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Fiscal year: 1 April
- 31 March
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Independence status:
overseas territory of the UK
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BACKGROUND
THE CAYMAN ISLANDS are three small islands (Grand
Cayman, Cayman Brac and Little Cayman) about 480 miles
south of Miami, and just north of Jamaica in the Caribbean
Sea. The population is made up of about 20% Caucasian,
25% black and 55% mixed race. The Cayman Islands are
an English speaking British Crown colony especially
suitable for U.S. businessmen and Canadian businessmen
owing to their close proximity to the U.S. and North
America. The main industries are tourism, financial
services, boat building and fishing. There are more
than 500 bank and trust companies, and over 300 insurance
companies registered in this world famous tax haven.
The Caymans receive over 500,000 tourists every year,
most of them from the U.S.A.
Legal System
The Islands are a common law jurisdiction, and, aside
from the addition of a number of statutes to reflect
the particular needs of the business community, have
adopted a system similar to that of the UK. The court
system comprises four tiers: the Summary Court; the
Grand Court; the Court of Appeal; and the Privy Council,
which is the court of final appeal and is seated in
London.
Currency
The Cayman dollar floats against the pound sterling,
and is roughly equivalent to USD1.20 There are no
exchange controls in Cayman limiting what currency
you can use.
Confidentiality
Any proposed company, the objects of which are to
be carried out mainly outside the Cayman Islands,
may apply to be registered as an exempted company.
The register of shareholders of an Exempted company
is NOT open to public inspection to preserve the confidentiality.
Bearer shares may be issued for exempted companies
in which case no disclosure of shareholders is called
for, but most investors or company owners prefer to
use nominee shareholders instead. Severe penalties
ensure confidentiality between client and professionals
under Confidentiality Relationship (Preservation)
Law.
Taxation
Guarantees against future taxes are available to exempted
companies and trusts. Exempted companies can receive
a guarantee from the government for a period not exceeding
30 years. Exempted trusts can receive a guarantee
for 100 years. The Caymans have no tax treaties with
any nation. Tax lawyers refer to the Caymans as a
no-tax or zero tax haven. Taxes or all types simply
do not exist in this country. Like the other no-tax
havens of the Bahamas, Bermuda, Anguilla, Vanuatu
and Nauru (in the South Pacific), the Caymans have
traditionally enjoyed a complete absence of direct
taxation.
New Legislations
There are principally two types of companies you can
register in the Caymans; the exempted and the ordinary
company. Foreign investors almost always choose the
exempted company because its register of shareholders
is not open to public inspection, and it may be kept
inside or outside the Cayman Islands. The register
of shareholders for ordinary companies are open to
public inspection. Exempted companies do not have
to file annual returns with the Registrar, although
an annual declaration must be filed. Exempted companies
must hold a directors meeting in Cayman once a year.
Typically, alternate directors or an assistant secretary
are provided by the lawyer, trust company, bank or
accountants that formed the company to comply this
requirement.